Kurbangul Aytbayeva ¹,², Kydyrbay Kaipov ¹, Suroj Kurbanboev ³, Barno Kobulova ⁴, Shavkat Shernazarov ⁵, Begnazar Dustov ⁵, Dilafruz Kamalova ⁶, Nilufar Odilova ⁶, Alisher Khujanov ², Rakhmonov Vakhob ²,³, Nodirjon Bobokandov ^3* and Yigitali Tashpulatov ³

¹Karakalpak State University named after Berdakh, Nukus, Uzbekistan; ²Samarkand State University named after Sharof Rashidov, Samarkand, Uzbekistan; ³Samarkand Agroinnovations and Research University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan; ⁴Bukhara State Technical University, Bukhara, Uzbekistan; ³Samarkand State University of Veterinary Medicine, Livestock and Biotechnologies, Samarkand, Uzbekistan; ⁶Samarkand State Medical University, Samarkand, Uzbekistan

• https://doi.org/10.47278/journal.abr/2026.020
  Volume 24, Page 1-17

Henry. E. Ogbe ¹, Austine Ejovi ¹, N. Eunice Belonwu ^2* and Onyemaechi Ugboh ²

¹Department of Political Science, University of Delta, PMB ²⁰⁹⁰ Agbor, Delta State, Nigeria; ²Department of Agricultural Economics and Extension, University of Delta, PMB ²⁰⁹⁰ Agbor, Delta State, Nigeria

• https://doi.org/10.47278/journal.abr/2026.021
  Volume 24, Page 18-26

Mona S. Ashoor ^1*, Wafa Mohammed Asiri², Amal Naif Alshammari¹ and Dhouha Taib Jellali²

¹Biology Department, University College of Al-Darb, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia; ²Mathematics Department, University College of Al-Darb, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia

• https://doi.org/10.47278/journal.abr/2026.022
  Volume 24, Page 27-36

Sohib Muminov ¹,², Khudaynazar Yunusov ³, Akhtam Nurniyozov ³, Shavkat Shernazarov ³, Suroj Kurbanboev ⁴, Nilufar ?bdurashidova ⁵, Umida Bozorova ⁵, Buston Islamov ², Farruxjon Xasanov ⁶, Zarifa Saidmurodova ⁶, Kurbangul Aytbayeva ⁷, Kydyrbay Kaipov ⁷, Nodirjon Bobokandov ^4* and Yigitali Tashpulatov ⁴

¹Zarmed University (Samarkand Campus) Samarkand, Uzbekistan; ²Samarkand State University named after Sharof Rashidov, Samarkand, Uzbekistan; ³Samarkand State University of Veterinary Medicine, Livestock and Biotechnologies, Samarkand, ¹⁴⁰¹³¹, Uzbekistan; ⁴Samarkand Agroinnovations and Research University ⁷, Amir Temur, ¹⁴¹⁰⁰¹, Samarkand, Uzbekistan; ⁵Kattakurgan State Pedagogical Institute, Samarkand, Uzbekistan; ⁶Samarkand State Medical University, ¹⁴⁰¹⁰⁴ Amir Temur Street, ¹⁸A Samarkand, Uzbekistan; ⁷Berdakh Karakalpak State University, Nukus, Uzbekistan

• https://doi.org/10.47278/journal.abr/2026.023
  Volume 24, Page 37-47