Rana Hasanova Baba-zade
Karabakh State University
rena.babazade@inbox.ru
This study, using satellite imagery and photometry, examined the current state of agrocenoses (soybeans and beans) in 2025 (May–September) and determined changes in vegetation cover across the entire Ujar district between 1987 and 2021. Data obtained from Landsat 5 and Landsat 8 satellites was processed in ArcGIS software, using the maximum likelihood classification method. The analysis revealed that over the past 34 years, the area of water bodies has significantly decreased, while the area of vegetation and residential areas has increased. At the same time, some agricultural land has become unproductive. These results provide practical recommendations for optimizing land management and environmental planning in the region and demonstrate the effectiveness of applying remote sensing technologies at the local level.